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MLA-C01 Practice Question: A company has a model that receives low traffic…

A company has a model that receives low traffic but needs to handle sudden spikes. Which deployment option is most cost-effective?

⚠ Common exam trap

AWS often tests the misconception that auto-scaling (Option B) is the most cost-effective for spikes, but the trap is that auto-scaling still requires a baseline of provisioned instances that incur cost even when idle, whereas serverless inference scales to zero and charges only for active compute time.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SageMaker Serverless Inference

SageMaker Serverless Inference is the most cost-effective option for low-traffic models with sudden spikes because it automatically scales to zero when not in use and scales up instantly to handle bursts, charging only for the compute time consumed per inference request. This eliminates the cost of idle provisioned infrastructure, making it ideal for unpredictable or intermittent traffic patterns.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SageMaker Serverless Inference

    Why this is correct

    Serverless scales to zero during idle periods and handles spikes, minimizing cost.

  • SageMaker Real-Time Endpoint with Auto Scaling

    Why it's wrong here

    Auto scaling still requires at least one instance running, incurring baseline cost.

  • SageMaker Multi-Model Endpoint

    Why it's wrong here

    Multi-model endpoints still run on persistent instances; not serverless.

  • SageMaker Batch Transform

    Why it's wrong here

    Batch Transform is for batch processing, not real-time inference.

Quick reference

Cloud Service Model Comparison

ModelYou ManageProvider ManagesExamples
IaaSOS, runtime, apps, dataHardware, hypervisor, networkingEC2, Azure VMs, GCP Compute Engine
PaaSApps and dataOS, runtime, middleware, hardwareElastic Beanstalk, Azure App Service
SaaSData and settings onlyEverything elseMicrosoft 365, Salesforce, Workday
FaaS / ServerlessFunction code onlyInfra, scaling, runtimeLambda, Azure Functions, Cloud Run
CaaSContainers and appsKubernetes, OS, hardwareEKS, AKS, GKE

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MLA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLA-C01 exam.