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MLA-C01 Practice Question: A company deploys a SageMaker model using AWS KMS…

A company deploys a SageMaker model using AWS KMS for encryption at rest. They have a compliance requirement to rotate the KMS key every year without causing downtime for the inference endpoint. Which approach should they take?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often think rotating a KMS key requires creating a new key and updating the resource (Option B), or that manual recreation is necessary (Option C), when in fact AWS KMS automatic key rotation handles the rotation seamlessly without any endpoint modification or downtime.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable automatic key rotation on the existing KMS key

AWS KMS supports automatic key rotation, which creates new backing keys annually while retaining the same key ID and metadata. This ensures that the SageMaker endpoint continues to use the same KMS key alias and configuration, so no endpoint update or downtime is required. Automatic rotation satisfies the compliance requirement without any manual intervention or endpoint recreation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) for encryption

    Why it's wrong here

    ACM handles SSL/TLS certificates, not KMS keys.

  • Create a new KMS key and update the endpoint configuration

    Why it's wrong here

    Updating the endpoint configuration may cause a brief outage during update.

  • Manually rotate the key by recreating the endpoint

    Why it's wrong here

    Recreating the endpoint causes downtime.

  • Enable automatic key rotation on the existing KMS key

    Why this is correct

    Automatic rotation rotates the key material without changing the key ID, causing no downtime.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MLA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLA-C01 exam.