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MLA-C01 Practice Question: A company deploys a model using SageMaker and…

A company deploys a model using SageMaker and enables data capture for monitoring. After a week, they notice that the captured data is not being written to the specified S3 bucket. The endpoint is running and invocations are successful. What is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates assume data capture fails due to endpoint misconfiguration (like missing CaptureOptions) or regional restrictions, when in fact the root cause is almost always an IAM permissions issue with the S3 bucket.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The IAM role used for the endpoint does not have s3:PutObject permission for the capture bucket.

The most likely cause is that the IAM role associated with the SageMaker endpoint lacks the `s3:PutObject` permission for the target S3 bucket. Without this permission, the endpoint cannot write the captured inference data to S3, even though invocations succeed because the model itself does not require S3 write access to serve predictions.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The IAM role used for the endpoint does not have s3:PutObject permission for the capture bucket.

    Why this is correct

    Without write permission, data capture fails silently.

  • The capture bucket is in a different region.

    Why it's wrong here

    Cross-region capture is possible with proper permissions and bucket policy.

  • The endpoint is using a multi-model endpoint which does not support data capture.

    Why it's wrong here

    Multi-model endpoints do support data capture.

  • The DataCaptureConfig parameter in the endpoint configuration is missing the "CaptureOptions" field.

    Why it's wrong here

    Missing CaptureOptions would cause an error during endpoint creation, not silent failure.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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