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MLS-C01 Modeling Practice Question

Which TWO metrics are appropriate for evaluating a binary classification model when the cost of false negatives is high?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Recall

When false negatives are costly, we want to minimize them, so recall (true positive rate) is important. Precision is also important to avoid too many false positives, but F1 score balances both. Recall directly measures false negatives, and F1 combines precision and recall. AUC-ROC is a general measure, and accuracy can be misleading. Therefore, the two appropriate metrics are Recall (option C) and F1 score (option D).

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Accuracy

    Why it's wrong here

    Accuracy can be misleading for imbalanced datasets.

  • AUC-ROC

    Why it's wrong here

    AUC-ROC is a general measure of separability.

  • Recall

    Why this is correct

    Recall measures the proportion of actual positives correctly identified.

  • F1 score

    Why this is correct

    F1 score balances precision and recall.

  • Precision

    Why it's wrong here

    Precision focuses on false positives, not false negatives.

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