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Exploratory Data AnalysiseasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

MLS-C01 Exploratory Data Analysis Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
```
aws s3 ls s3://my-bucket/data/
2024-01-01 12:00:00    1024 train.csv
2024-01-01 12:00:01    2048 test.csv
2024-01-01 12:00:02     512 validation.csv
```

Refer to the exhibit. A data scientist lists files in an S3 bucket. The dataset is split into train, test, and validation sets. What is the most likely issue with this data split?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The training set is smaller than the test set, which is unusual.

The training set (1024 bytes) is smaller than the test set (2048 bytes), which is unusual. Typically training set should be larger. Option A (missing header) cannot be inferred; Option B (CSV format) is fine; Option D (partitioning) is not evident.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The files are not partitioned by date.

    Why it's wrong here

    Partitioning is not required.

  • The training file is missing a header row.

    Why it's wrong here

    File size does not indicate missing header.

  • The training set is smaller than the test set, which is unusual.

    Why this is correct

    Typically training set is largest.

  • The test file should be in JSON format.

    Why it's wrong here

    CSV is acceptable.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MLS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLS-C01 exam.