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MLS-C01 Exploratory Data Analysis Practice Question

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query-string "SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE date = '2023-01-0aws s3api head-objectbucket my-bucketkey data/part-00000.csvaws athena start-query-executionresult-configuration OutputLocation=s3://results/aws athena get-query-resultsquery-execution-id query123Refer to the exhibit.```"ContentLength": 1048576,"ContentType": "text/csv","Metadata": {}"QueryExecutionId": "query123""ResultSet": {"Rows": [

A data scientist queried an Athena table and got only one row back, but the CSV file is 1 MB. What is the most likely reason?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The table is partitioned but the partition is not correctly defined

A 1 MB CSV file likely contains many rows, but querying returns only one row, which indicates that the table's partition mapping is incorrect. Athena uses partitions to minimize data scanned; if the partition definition does not match the actual data location, the query may only read (or miss) certain partitions, resulting in fewer rows. Option B is wrong because a 1 MB file is too large to contain only one row, as typical CSV rows are much smaller. Option C is irrelevant: whether the table is external does not affect row count. Option D is wrong because Athena supports CSV format.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The table is partitioned but the partition is not correctly defined

    Why this is correct

    Correct: If date partition is not correctly mapped, the filter may return no data.

  • The CSV file contains only one row

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: 1 MB file typically contains many rows.

  • The table is not an external table

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: External tables are standard for Athena.

  • Athena does not support CSV format

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: Athena supports CSV.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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