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Machine Learning Implementation and OperationseasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

MLS-C01 Practice Question: Machine Learning Implementation and Operations

A data scientist needs to store and version machine learning models, along with metadata such as hyperparameters and metrics. Which AWS service is designed for this purpose?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon SageMaker Model Registry

Amazon SageMaker Model Registry is a purpose-built service for cataloging, versioning, and managing machine learning models along with their metadata such as hyperparameters and metrics. It provides a central repository to track model versions, lineage, and approval status. Option A (S3 with versioning) is object storage that can store model artifacts but lacks metadata management and versioning capabilities for ML models. Option C (DynamoDB) is a NoSQL database, not designed for ML model management. Option D (ECR) is for storing container images, not ML models directly.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon S3 with versioning enabled

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon S3 with versioning can store model artifacts but does not provide built-in metadata management, search, or versioning for ML models and their associated hyperparameters and metrics.

  • Amazon SageMaker Model Registry

    Why this is correct

    Amazon SageMaker Model Registry is specifically designed to catalog, version, and manage ML models with metadata such as hyperparameters and metrics.

  • Amazon DynamoDB

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon DynamoDB is a NoSQL database, not a model registry. It can store metadata but is not designed for model versioning and management.

  • Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR)

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR) stores container images, not ML models. While models can be packaged in containers, ECR is not a model registry.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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