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MLS-C01 Modeling Practice Question

A data scientist is using Amazon SageMaker Debugger to monitor training. Which THREE types of issues can Debugger monitor?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often confuse SageMaker Debugger (which monitors training metrics like gradients and weights) with SageMaker Model Monitor (which monitors inference data for drift and bias), leading them to incorrectly select data drift as a Debugger capability.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Poor weight initialization

Amazon SageMaker Debugger can monitor training for poor weight initialization by analyzing tensors and gradients during the training process. It uses built-in rules to detect if weights are initialized with values that are too large or too small, which can lead to slow convergence or failure to learn. This is a core capability of Debugger's real-time monitoring of model parameters.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Hardware failures

    Why it's wrong here

    Debugger does not monitor hardware.

  • Poor weight initialization

    Why this is correct

    Debugger can detect issues from poor initialization.

  • Data drift

    Why it's wrong here

    Data drift is monitored by Model Monitor, not Debugger.

  • Overfitting

    Why this is correct

    Debugger can detect overfitting via loss curves.

  • Vanishing gradients

    Why this is correct

    Debugger can detect vanishing gradients.

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