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MLS-C01 Modeling Practice Question

A data scientist is training an LSTM model for time series forecasting using Amazon SageMaker. The model is overfitting. Which action is LEAST likely to reduce overfitting?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Increase the number of LSTM layers

Increasing the number of LSTM layers (Option B) is least likely to reduce overfitting because it increases model complexity, which can actually worsen overfitting. In contrast, adding dropout layers (Option A), reducing the number of hidden units (Option C), and using early stopping (Option D) are all techniques that help reduce overfitting by imposing regularization or limiting training time.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add dropout layers

    Why it's wrong here

    Dropout regularizes.

  • Increase the number of LSTM layers

    Why this is correct

    Increases complexity, likely overfits more.

  • Reduce the number of hidden units

    Why it's wrong here

    Reduces model complexity.

  • Use early stopping

    Why it's wrong here

    Prevents overfitting.

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