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MLS-C01 Modeling Practice Question

A data scientist is training a gradient boosting model using SageMaker. The model is overfitting to the training data. Which TWO actions can help reduce overfitting? (Choose 2)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Increase the minimum child weight

Increasing the learning rate actually worsens overfitting; increasing max_depth increases model complexity. Reducing max_depth and increasing min_child_weight both regularize the model.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Increase the number of boosting rounds

    Why it's wrong here

    More rounds increase overfitting risk.

  • Increase the learning rate

    Why it's wrong here

    Higher learning rate can lead to overfitting, not reduce it.

  • Increase the minimum child weight

    Why this is correct

    Higher min_child weight requires more data to split, reducing overfitting.

  • Reduce the maximum depth of trees

    Why this is correct

    Shallow trees are simpler and less prone to overfitting.

  • Use a larger training dataset

    Why it's wrong here

    While more data helps, it is not a hyperparameter action.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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