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MLS-C01 Modeling Practice Question

A data scientist is training a deep learning model on a large dataset using Amazon SageMaker. The training job is taking too long. Which action would MOST likely reduce training time without sacrificing model accuracy?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often confuse reducing training time with reducing computational load (e.g., smaller instance or fewer epochs), but the question specifically requires maintaining accuracy, which distributed parallelism achieves by leveraging more hardware rather than cutting corners in the training process.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable data parallelism across multiple GPUs

Enabling data parallelism across multiple GPUs distributes the training workload across several devices, allowing larger batch sizes and faster gradient computation per epoch. Amazon SageMaker's distributed training libraries (e.g., SageMaker Data Parallelism) use all-reduce algorithms to synchronize gradients efficiently, which reduces wall-clock training time without altering the model architecture or loss function, thus preserving accuracy.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use a smaller instance type for training

    Why it's wrong here

    Smaller instances have less compute power, leading to longer training times.

  • Implement early stopping with a low patience value

    Why it's wrong here

    Early stopping can prevent overfitting but may end training too early, reducing accuracy.

  • Enable data parallelism across multiple GPUs

    Why this is correct

    Data parallelism distributes data across GPUs, reducing training time while preserving accuracy.

  • Reduce the number of epochs by half

    Why it's wrong here

    Reducing epochs can lower training time but often at the cost of accuracy.

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