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MLS-C01 Modeling Practice Question

A data scientist is training a deep learning model for object detection using Amazon SageMaker. The training job is using a single GPU instance and is taking too long. Which THREE actions can reduce training time? (Choose THREE.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently confuse reducing batch size with speeding up training, but in practice, smaller batches increase the number of gradient updates and can lead to longer wall-clock time, especially on GPU instances where larger batches better utilize parallel hardware.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable mixed precision training with FP16

Enabling mixed precision training with FP16 reduces memory usage and accelerates computation by using half-precision floating-point numbers where possible, which is particularly effective on NVIDIA GPUs with Tensor Cores (e.g., V100, A100). This can nearly double throughput for deep learning models without sacrificing model accuracy, as critical operations still use FP32 precision.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use a CPU instance instead of GPU

    Why it's wrong here

    CPU instances are slower for training deep learning models compared to GPUs.

  • Enable mixed precision training with FP16

    Why this is correct

    Mixed precision uses half-precision floats, speeding up computation and reducing memory usage.

  • Use a GPU instance with more GPUs, such as p3.16xlarge

    Why this is correct

    More GPUs allow more parallelism, reducing training time.

  • Reduce the batch size

    Why it's wrong here

    Smaller batch size reduces memory per step but increases the number of steps, often leading to longer training time.

  • Use distributed training across multiple instances

    Why this is correct

    Distributed training parallelizes the workload, reducing overall training time.

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