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MLS-C01 Exploratory Data Analysis Practice Question

Network Topology
aws s3api list-objectsbucket my-bucketprefix logs/2023/query 'Contents[?Size>`100000`].[Keyoutput jsonRefer to the exhibit.["logs/2023/01/error.log", 150000],["logs/2023/02/error.log", 200000],["logs/2023/03/error.log", 180000]

A data scientist is exploring log files stored in S3. They ran the above AWS CLI command. What does the output indicate about the data, and what EDA step should be taken next?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

There are 3 log files larger than 100KB in the specified prefix.

The command `aws s3api list-objects-v2 --bucket <bucket> --prefix logs/2023/ --query 'Contents[?Size > `100000`].[Key,Size]' --output text` lists objects under the specified prefix with a size greater than 100000 bytes (≈100 KB). The output shows three objects, indicating there are three log files larger than 100 KB. Option A is incorrect because the output does not provide exact size ranges (e.g., 150KB-200KB); it only indicates files exceeding 100 KB. Option B is incorrect because the command filters by size, so it does not count all objects in the bucket under the prefix. Option D is incorrect because it states the prefix contains exactly three objects, but the command only returns objects larger than the threshold; there may be additional smaller objects not shown.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • All log files are about 150KB-200KB in size.

    Why it's wrong here

    Only files >100KB are shown; smaller files are omitted.

  • There are 3 objects in the bucket under the prefix.

    Why it's wrong here

    The command only shows objects larger than 100000 bytes; there may be more smaller objects.

  • There are 3 log files larger than 100KB in the specified prefix.

    Why this is correct

    The command filters by size >100000 bytes and returns keys and sizes.

  • The prefix 'logs/2023/' contains exactly 3 objects.

    Why it's wrong here

    The command filters, so it does not show all objects.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MLS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLS-C01 exam.