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MLS-C01 Modeling Practice Question

A data science team is using Amazon SageMaker to train a deep learning model for object detection using the built-in SSD algorithm. The dataset consists of 100,000 labeled images stored in a SageMaker Pipe Mode input. The training job uses a single ml.p3.2xlarge instance. After 2 hours, the training job fails with the error 'ResourceLimitExceeded: The account-level service limit for ml.p3.2xlarge for training job usage is 1. Contact AWS Support to request a limit increase'. However, the team has already submitted a limit increase request and it was approved for 5 instances. What is the most likely cause of the error?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The service limit increase has not yet been applied to the account in the current region

The error 'ResourceLimitExceeded' indicates that the account's service limit for ml.p3.2xlarge training instances has been exceeded. Even though the team requested and received approval for a limit increase to 5 instances, the increase may not have taken effect yet in the current region. AWS service limit increases are applied per region, and there can be a propagation delay after approval. Option A (GPU memory) would cause a different error such as 'OutOfMemory'. Option B (algorithm requirement) is unrelated because the SSD algorithm does run on the chosen instance. Option D (S3 permissions) would result in an 'AccessDenied' error, not a limit error. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The instance is running out of GPU memory

    Why it's wrong here

    A GPU memory error would manifest as 'OutOfMemory', not 'ResourceLimitExceeded'.

  • The built-in SSD algorithm requires a GPU instance type with at least 16 GB of GPU memory

    Why it's wrong here

    The built-in SSD algorithm can run on the ml.p3.2xlarge instance; this is not the cause of the limit error.

  • The service limit increase has not yet been applied to the account in the current region

    Why this is correct

    The limit increase may not have been applied yet in the region, causing the 'ResourceLimitExceeded' error even though the increase was approved.

  • The IAM role does not have permission to access the S3 bucket for model artifacts

    Why it's wrong here

    An IAM permissions issue would result in an 'AccessDenied' error, not a limit error.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MLS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLS-C01 exam.