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MLS-C01 Data Engineering Practice Question

A company runs a critical ETL job using AWS Glue that writes to an Amazon Redshift cluster. The job occasionally fails due to insufficient disk space on the Redshift cluster. How can the company automate the process to prevent this failure?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use a CloudWatch alarm to trigger a Lambda function that resizes the cluster.

Using Amazon CloudWatch to monitor disk space and automatically resize the cluster is the best automated solution. Reserving nodes does not address space. Using RA3 nodes with managed storage is a good proactive step but does not automate resizing. The correct answer is to monitor and auto-resize.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use a CloudWatch alarm to trigger a Lambda function that resizes the cluster.

    Why this is correct

    This automates scaling based on disk usage.

  • Use RA3 node types with managed storage.

    Why it's wrong here

    RA3 uses managed storage but doesn't automatically resize the cluster.

  • Increase the number of slices in the Redshift cluster.

    Why it's wrong here

    Slices are part of nodes; doesn't increase total disk.

  • Reserve additional nodes for the Redshift cluster.

    Why it's wrong here

    Reserved nodes don't automatically add space when needed.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

About these practice questions

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MLS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLS-C01 exam.