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MLS-C01 Modeling Practice Question

A company is deploying a machine learning model on SageMaker for real-time inference. The model requires GPU for low latency. Which THREE steps are necessary to set up the endpoint?

⚠ Common exam trap

The MLS-C01 exam often tests the distinction between batch transform and real-time endpoints, and candidates mistakenly think a batch transform job is required for deploying a real-time endpoint, but it is only for offline inference.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a SageMaker model object that points to the S3 bucket containing the model artifacts and the inference container image

To deploy a model for real-time inference on SageMaker, you must first create a SageMaker model object that references the model artifacts stored in S3 and the inference container image (e.g., a GPU-enabled Docker image). This object is the foundational resource that SageMaker uses to launch instances for serving predictions.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Train the model using a SageMaker training job

    Why it's wrong here

    The model is already trained.

  • Create a SageMaker batch transform job

    Why it's wrong here

    Batch transform is for offline, not real-time.

  • Create a SageMaker model object that points to the S3 bucket containing the model artifacts and the inference container image

    Why this is correct

    A model object is required to deploy an endpoint.

  • Create an endpoint configuration specifying the instance type (e.g., ml.p3.2xlarge) and initial instance count

    Why this is correct

    Endpoint configuration defines the infrastructure for the endpoint.

  • Create a SageMaker endpoint using the endpoint configuration

    Why this is correct

    The endpoint is created from the configuration.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MLS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLS-C01 exam.