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SDLC Automation →mediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is that the S3 bucket is deleted. This is correct because the CloudFormation DeletionPolicy with condition evaluates to 'Delete' when the Environment parameter is set to 'dev', as the condition 'IsProd' is false, meaning the default deletion behavior applies and the bucket is removed upon stack deletion. On the AWS Certified DevOps Engineer Professional DOP-C02 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of how DeletionPolicy interacts with conditions—a common trap is assuming a condition only applies at creation, but it is evaluated during both creation and deletion. The key insight is that a false condition causes the DeletionPolicy to fall back to the default 'Delete' action, overriding any intent to retain resources. Memory tip: "False condition, delete mission"—if the condition is false, the resource gets the default delete treatment.

DOP-C02 SDLC Automation Practice Question

This DOP-C02 practice question tests your understanding of sdlc automation. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
```
{
  "AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09",
  "Parameters": {
    "Environment": {
      "Type": "String",
      "AllowedValues": ["dev", "prod"]
    }
  },
  "Conditions": {
    "IsProd": {"Fn::Equals": [{"Ref": "Environment"}, "prod"]}
  },
  "Resources": {
    "MyBucket": {
      "Type": "AWS::S3::Bucket",
      "DeletionPolicy": {"Fn::If": ["IsProd", "Retain", "Delete"]}
    }
  }
}
```

A CloudFormation stack is created with the template above and the parameter Environment set to 'dev'. Later, the stack is deleted. What happens to the S3 bucket?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
```
{
  "AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09",
  "Parameters": {
    "Environment": {
      "Type": "String",
      "AllowedValues": ["dev", "prod"]
    }
  },
  "Conditions": {
    "IsProd": {"Fn::Equals": [{"Ref": "Environment"}, "prod"]}
  },
  "Resources": {
    "MyBucket": {
      "Type": "AWS::S3::Bucket",
      "DeletionPolicy": {"Fn::If": ["IsProd", "Retain", "Delete"]}
    }
  }
}
```

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

The bucket is deleted.

Option B is correct because the condition 'IsProd' is false when Environment is 'dev', so the DeletionPolicy evaluates to 'Delete', meaning the bucket will be deleted when the stack is deleted. Option A is wrong because the DeletionPolicy is set to Delete. Option C is wrong because the condition is evaluated at stack creation and deletion. Option D is wrong because the bucket is deleted.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    The bucket is retained only if it contains objects.

    Why it's wrong here

    DeletionPolicy does not depend on content.

  • ✗

    The bucket is retained.

    Why it's wrong here

    DeletionPolicy is Delete for dev.

  • ✓

    The bucket is deleted.

    Why this is correct

    DeletionPolicy evaluates to Delete.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • ✗

    The bucket is deleted but the objects are retained.

    Why it's wrong here

    Bucket is deleted with objects.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which DOP-C02 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DOP-C02 question test?

SDLC Automation — This question tests SDLC Automation — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The bucket is deleted. — Option B is correct because the condition 'IsProd' is false when Environment is 'dev', so the DeletionPolicy evaluates to 'Delete', meaning the bucket will be deleted when the stack is deleted. Option A is wrong because the DeletionPolicy is set to Delete. Option C is wrong because the condition is evaluated at stack creation and deletion. Option D is wrong because the bucket is deleted.

What should I do if I get this DOP-C02 question wrong?

Identify which DOP-C02 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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This DOP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DOP-C02 exam.