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Configuration Management and IaCeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DOP-C02 Configuration Management and IaC Practice Question

A DevOps team uses Ansible for configuration management of EC2 instances. They want to ensure that the Ansible control node can connect to managed nodes securely without storing SSH keys in plaintext. Which AWS service should they integrate with Ansible to securely manage SSH keys?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AWS Secrets Manager to store the SSH private keys and retrieve them dynamically.

AWS Secrets Manager can store SSH private keys securely and Ansible can retrieve them via API. Option A is wrong because AWS KMS is for encryption keys, not for storing secrets directly. Option C is wrong because IAM roles are for permissions, not storing keys. Option D is wrong because Systems Manager Parameter Store can store secrets but is less feature-rich for secret rotation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • AWS KMS to encrypt the SSH keys at rest.

    Why it's wrong here

    KMS does not store the keys; it only encrypts them.

  • AWS Secrets Manager to store the SSH private keys and retrieve them dynamically.

    Why this is correct

    Secrets Manager stores secrets securely and supports automatic retrieval.

  • AWS IAM roles to grant Ansible access to the instances.

    Why it's wrong here

    IAM roles do not store SSH keys.

  • AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store to store the keys.

    Why it's wrong here

    Parameter Store can store secrets but is less suited for SSH key management compared to Secrets Manager.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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