Question 1,054 of 1,740
Configuration Management and IaCeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DOP-C02 Configuration Management and IaC Practice Question

This DOP-C02 practice question tests your understanding of configuration management and iac. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A DevOps engineer is using AWS OpsWorks for configuration management. They need to ensure that custom recipes are applied to all instances in a layer in a specific order. What should the engineer do?

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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Assign the recipes to the appropriate lifecycle events in the layer configuration.

AWS OpsWorks uses lifecycle events (Setup, Configure, Deploy, Undeploy, Shutdown) to control when custom recipes run on instances within a layer. By assigning recipes to the appropriate lifecycle events in the layer configuration, the engineer ensures they execute in the defined order for that event across all instances in the layer, which is the native mechanism for ordering in OpsWorks.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Assign the recipes to the appropriate lifecycle events in the layer configuration.

    Why this is correct

    Lifecycle events allow ordered execution of recipes.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Use AWS CloudFormation Init with cfn-init to order the scripts.

    Why it's wrong here

    CloudFormation Init is a different service and not integrated with OpsWorks.

  • Include all recipes in a single wrapper recipe and use include_recipe with the desired order.

    Why it's wrong here

    This does not guarantee order across instances in the layer.

  • Add the recipes to the instance's user data script.

    Why it's wrong here

    User data runs before OpsWorks agent, so recipes cannot be ordered.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates may confuse OpsWorks lifecycle events with Chef's include_recipe directive, assuming that ordering within a wrapper recipe is sufficient, when OpsWorks actually enforces order through lifecycle event assignments.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, OpsWorks maps each lifecycle event to a Chef run list that executes assigned recipes in the order they appear in the layer configuration. The Setup event runs once at instance boot, Configure runs on every instance change, and Deploy runs during app deployment, ensuring recipes are applied consistently. A real-world scenario is a multi-tier application where database initialization recipes must run before application server recipes; assigning them to the Setup event in the correct order guarantees this dependency is met across all instances.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DOP-C02 question test?

Configuration Management and IaC — This question tests Configuration Management and IaC — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Assign the recipes to the appropriate lifecycle events in the layer configuration. — AWS OpsWorks uses lifecycle events (Setup, Configure, Deploy, Undeploy, Shutdown) to control when custom recipes run on instances within a layer. By assigning recipes to the appropriate lifecycle events in the layer configuration, the engineer ensures they execute in the defined order for that event across all instances in the layer, which is the native mechanism for ordering in OpsWorks.

What should I do if I get this DOP-C02 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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This DOP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DOP-C02 exam.