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DVA-C02 Deployment Practice Question

This DVA-C02 practice question tests your understanding of deployment. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A developer is deploying a containerized application on Amazon ECS with Fargate. The application requires access to an Amazon RDS database. The developer needs to securely pass database credentials to the container. Which THREE methods can the developer use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Store the credentials in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store and reference the parameter in the task definition.

Option A is correct because AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store allows you to securely store database credentials as parameters and reference them directly in the ECS task definition using the 'secrets' field. This enables Fargate to inject the credentials as environment variables at container startup without exposing them in plaintext.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Store the credentials in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store and reference the parameter in the task definition.

    Why this is correct

    Parameter Store can securely store and inject secrets.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Store the credentials in AWS Secrets Manager and reference the secret in the task definition.

    Why this is correct

    Secrets Manager integrates with ECS to inject secrets securely.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Use IAM roles for tasks and retrieve credentials from AWS Secrets Manager at runtime.

    Why this is correct

    The task can assume an IAM role to access Secrets Manager.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Hardcode the credentials in the container image.

    Why it's wrong here

    Hardcoding is insecure and not recommended.

  • Define environment variables in the task definition with the credentials.

    Why it's wrong here

    Environment variables in task definitions are visible in plain text.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse 'referencing a secret in the task definition' (which is secure and done at launch time) with 'defining environment variables directly in the task definition' (which is insecure), and they may also overlook that IAM roles for tasks can be used to retrieve secrets at runtime, not just at launch.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, ECS task definitions support a 'secrets' array that maps either SSM Parameter Store parameters or Secrets Manager secrets to environment variables in the container. The ECS agent on Fargate uses the task execution IAM role to call GetParameterValue or GetSecretValue at container launch, ensuring credentials are never stored in the task definition payload itself. For runtime retrieval (Option C), the application must explicitly call the AWS SDK to fetch the secret, which decouples credential injection from container startup and allows dynamic rotation.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DVA-C02 question test?

Deployment — This question tests Deployment — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Store the credentials in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store and reference the parameter in the task definition. — Option A is correct because AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store allows you to securely store database credentials as parameters and reference them directly in the ECS task definition using the 'secrets' field. This enables Fargate to inject the credentials as environment variables at container startup without exposing them in plaintext.

What should I do if I get this DVA-C02 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This DVA-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DVA-C02 exam.