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DVA-C02 Development with AWS Services Practice Question

A developer is designing a serverless application that processes streaming data from IoT devices. The application must be able to handle data from millions of devices and store the data in a durable, scalable data store. Which AWS services should the developer use? (Choose THREE.)

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates confuse Amazon SQS as a streaming ingestion service, but SQS is a message queue for decoupling, not a streaming data store with replay capabilities like Kinesis Data Streams.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Amazon Kinesis Data Streams

Amazon Kinesis Data Streams is designed for real-time streaming of large volumes of data, such as from millions of IoT devices. It can ingest and store data durably for up to 365 days, making it ideal for the ingestion layer of this serverless application.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    Amazon Kinesis Data Streams

    Why this is correct

    Amazon Kinesis Data Streams is purpose-built for ingesting and processing large streams of data records in real time. It can continuously capture gigabytes of data per second from hundreds of thousands of sources, making it ideal for high-velocity IoT data ingestion. Its ability to order records within a shard and provide replayability is crucial for reliable real-time analytics and further processing by downstream services.

  • ✗

    Amazon RDS

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon RDS is a managed relational database service designed for transactional workloads requiring structured data and SQL queries. While it offers scalability, its architecture is not optimized for the extremely high ingest rates and small, frequent writes typical of IoT device telemetry. Such workloads can overwhelm its connection limits and I/O capacity, leading to performance bottlenecks and increased operational costs.

  • ✓

    Amazon DynamoDB

    Why this is correct

    Amazon DynamoDB is a fully managed, serverless NoSQL database service that provides fast and predictable performance with seamless scalability. Its ability to handle millions of requests per second with single-digit millisecond latency makes it highly suitable for storing high-volume IoT sensor data. Features like on-demand capacity mode and Time-to-Live (TTL) further enhance its cost-effectiveness for managing ephemeral IoT data.

  • ✓

    AWS Lambda

    Why this is correct

    AWS Lambda is a serverless compute service that allows developers to run code without provisioning or managing servers. It can be directly invoked by Kinesis Data Streams as an event source, automatically processing batches of records as they arrive. This makes Lambda an excellent choice for real-time processing, transformation, and analysis of high-velocity streaming data from IoT devices, scaling automatically with the data volume.

  • ✗

    Amazon SQS

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon SQS (Simple Queue Service) is a distributed message queuing service primarily used for decoupling application components. While it handles high throughput, SQS is designed for point-to-point or fan-out messaging, not for ordered, real-time processing of continuous data streams from multiple sources. It lacks the inherent ordering guarantees and replayability features essential for many streaming analytics and IoT data processing use cases.

Quick reference

Cloud Service Model Comparison

ModelYou ManageProvider ManagesExamples
IaaSOS, runtime, apps, dataHardware, hypervisor, networkingEC2, Azure VMs, GCP Compute Engine
PaaSApps and dataOS, runtime, middleware, hardwareElastic Beanstalk, Azure App Service
SaaSData and settings onlyEverything elseMicrosoft 365, Salesforce, Workday
FaaS / ServerlessFunction code onlyInfra, scaling, runtimeLambda, Azure Functions, Cloud Run
CaaSContainers and appsKubernetes, OS, hardwareEKS, AKS, GKE

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DVA-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DVA-C02 exam.