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DVA-C02 Security Practice Question

A developer is creating a new IAM policy to allow users to list objects in a specific S3 bucket. The policy must follow the principle of least privilege. Which policy statement should the developer use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

{"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:ListBucket","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::example-bucket"}

It grants s3:ListBucket on the specific bucket. Option A is wrong because it grants s3:ListAllMyBuckets which lists all buckets, not just the specific one. Option C is wrong because s3:PutObject is for uploading objects, not listing. Option D is wrong because s3:GetObject is for reading objects, not listing.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • {"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:ListAllMyBuckets","Resource":"*"}

    Why it's wrong here

    It grants s3:ListAllMyBuckets which lists all buckets, not just the specific one.

  • {"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:ListBucket","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::example-bucket"}

    Why this is correct

    It grants s3:ListBucket on the specific bucket.

  • {"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:PutObject","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::example-bucket/*"}

    Why it's wrong here

    S3:PutObject is for uploading objects, not listing.

  • {"Effect":"Allow","Action":"s3:GetObject","Resource":"arn:aws:s3:::example-bucket/*"}

    Why it's wrong here

    S3:GetObject is for reading objects, not listing.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DVA-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DVA-C02 exam.