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Deployment and MigrationmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

DBS-C01 Deployment and Migration Practice Question

Which THREE factors should be considered when choosing between a native database migration tool (e.g., pg_dump) and AWS DMS for migrating a database to Amazon RDS? (Choose three.)

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to assume AWS DMS can perform complex data transformations like an ETL tool, when in fact DMS only supports simple column mappings and transformations, not multi-table joins or business logic rewrites.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Downtime tolerance during migration

Downtime tolerance directly influences the choice between a one-time logical dump (pg_dump) and AWS DMS, which supports minimal-downtime migrations via ongoing replication. pg_dump requires the source database to be read-consistent during the dump, often necessitating a read-only or quiesced state, whereas DMS can perform a full load followed by continuous change data capture (CDC) to keep the target nearly in sync with minimal application downtime.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Whether the target database is in a different AWS region

    Why it's wrong here

    Both native tools and DMS can handle cross-region migrations.

  • Downtime tolerance during migration

    Why this is correct

    Native tools typically require full downtime; DMS can minimize downtime with ongoing replication.

  • Requirement for ongoing replication to keep the target in sync

    Why this is correct

    DMS supports ongoing replication; native tools do not.

  • Need to perform complex data transformations during migration

    Why it's wrong here

    DMS supports transformations; native tools typically do not.

  • Total size of the database and network bandwidth

    Why this is correct

    Large databases may benefit from native tools' full load speed, but DMS can also handle large volumes.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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