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DBS-C01 Database Security Practice Question

A financial company uses Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL with a custom parameter group. The security team wants to ensure that all connections to the database are encrypted in transit. Which action should the database administrator take?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Set the parameter 'rds.force_ssl' to 1 in the custom parameter group.

Setting the parameter 'rds.force_ssl' to 1 in the RDS for PostgreSQL custom parameter group forces all connections to use SSL/TLS, ensuring encryption in transit. Option A is incorrect because IAM roles provide authentication, not transport encryption. Option B is incorrect because changing the port does not encrypt data. Option C is incorrect because setting 'ssl' to off disables encryption. Option E is incorrect because modifying a security group to allow inbound traffic on port 5432 does not enforce encryption; the '--ssl' option is a client-side parameter, not enforceable via security groups.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Attach an IAM role to the RDS instance to authenticate users.

    Why it's wrong here

    IAM roles provide authentication, not encryption in transit.

  • Change the database port to 8432 to use a non-standard port.

    Why it's wrong here

    Changing the port does not encrypt data.

  • Set 'ssl' to 'off' in the parameter group.

    Why it's wrong here

    Setting 'ssl' to off disables encryption, opposite of the requirement.

  • Set the parameter 'rds.force_ssl' to 1 in the custom parameter group.

    Why this is correct

    Setting 'rds.force_ssl' to 1 forces all connections to use SSL/TLS, ensuring encryption in transit.

  • Modify the security group to allow inbound traffic only on port 5432 with the '--ssl' option.

    Why it's wrong here

    Security groups control network access but cannot enforce encryption. The '--ssl' option is a client-side parameter, not a security group setting.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DBS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DBS-C01 exam.