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Management and OperationshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DBS-C01 Management and Operations Practice Question

A company uses Amazon DynamoDB to store session data for a web application. The application is experiencing occasional throttling (ProvisionedThroughputExceededException) during peak hours. The DynamoDB table has on-demand capacity mode. Which combination of steps should be taken to resolve the issue?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Review the partition key design and consider using a write sharding pattern to distribute traffic evenly.

Even with on-demand capacity, DynamoDB applies a per-partition throughput limit (3,000 RCU or 1,000 WCU). Throttling occurs when traffic is unevenly distributed across partitions due to a suboptimal partition key. Reviewing the partition key and applying a write sharding pattern (e.g., adding a random suffix) distributes writes evenly, preventing throttling. Option B (DAX) only reduces read load and does not fix write throttling. Option C (auto scaling) is for provisioned mode, not on-demand. Option D (switching to provisioned) does not resolve uneven partition access; proper key design is still needed.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Review the partition key design and consider using a write sharding pattern to distribute traffic evenly.

    Why this is correct

    A hot partition causes throttling even in on-demand mode; distributing the writes across partitions resolves the issue.

  • Enable DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) to cache the frequently accessed items.

    Why it's wrong here

    DAX reduces read load but does not prevent throttling from writes or hot partitions.

  • Enable auto scaling for the table and set minimum and maximum capacity.

    Why it's wrong here

    Auto scaling is used for provisioned capacity mode, not on-demand.

  • Switch to provisioned capacity and increase the read and write capacity units.

    Why it's wrong here

    On-demand tables do not have a fixed capacity; throttling is due to partition hot spots, not capacity limits.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

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