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Workload-Specific Database DesigneasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DBS-C01 Workload-Specific Database Design Practice Question

A company needs to migrate an on-premises PostgreSQL database to Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL. The database is 2 TB in size and has a 24/7 uptime requirement. Which AWS service should be used to perform the migration with minimal downtime?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates choose pg_dump and pg_restore (Option C) because they are familiar PostgreSQL tools, but they overlook the 24/7 uptime requirement and the fact that pg_dump requires a consistent snapshot, which for a 2 TB database would cause hours of downtime during the dump and restore process.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AWS Database Migration Service (DMS)

AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) is the correct choice because it supports ongoing replication from an on-premises PostgreSQL source to Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL, enabling a migration with minimal downtime. DMS can perform a full load of the 2 TB database and then continuously replicate changes using PostgreSQL's logical replication (via the pglogical extension or native slot-based replication) until the cutover, keeping the source available throughout the process.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • AWS Schema Conversion Tool (SCT)

    Why it's wrong here

    SCT only converts schema, not data.

  • AWS S3

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 is not a database migration service.

  • pg_dump and pg_restore

    Why it's wrong here

    Requires downtime.

  • AWS Database Migration Service (DMS)

    Why this is correct

    DMS supports live migration with CDC.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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