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Monitoring and TroubleshootingmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DBS-C01 Monitoring and Troubleshooting Practice Question

A company is using Amazon RDS for SQL Server with Multi-AZ. The application experiences a brief interruption during a planned maintenance window. The DBA wants to verify that the failover occurred correctly. Which set of metrics should the DBA examine?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DatabaseConnections and ReplicaLag

During a Multi-AZ failover, DatabaseConnections drop to zero as existing connections are terminated, then rise again as applications reconnect. ReplicaLag, which measures the delay between primary and standby, becomes zero after failover because the former standby is now the primary. Monitoring these two metrics together provides clear evidence of a failover event. Option A (FreeStorageSpace) does not change during failover. Option C (WriteIOPS and ReadIOPS) may fluctuate but are not direct indicators of failover. Option D (NetworkThroughput) may also vary but is not a specific failover indicator.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • FreeStorageSpace on the primary instance

    Why it's wrong here

    Storage does not change during failover.

  • DatabaseConnections and ReplicaLag

    Why this is correct

    Connections drop to zero during failover, and ReplicaLag becomes zero after failover.

  • WriteIOPS and ReadIOPS for both instances

    Why it's wrong here

    IOPS changes do not definitively confirm a failover.

  • NetworkThroughput on the replica instance

    Why it's wrong here

    Network throughput is not a failover indicator.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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