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Workload-Specific Database DesignmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DBS-C01 Workload-Specific Database Design Practice Question

A company is designing a database for a ride-sharing application that requires real-time location updates and driver-passenger matching. The database must support geospatial queries to find nearby drivers within a radius. The expected throughput is 10,000 writes per second and 5,000 reads per second. The company wants a fully managed solution with low latency. The application team has experience with PostgreSQL. Which database design should they choose?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with the PostGIS extension and use read replicas for scaling reads.

Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL supports PostGIS for geospatial queries, can scale to handle the throughput with write replicas and auto-scaling, and is fully managed. Option B (DynamoDB) is not ideal for geospatial queries; it requires complex partitioning. Option C (DynamoDB with GSI) still not good for radius queries. Option D (RDS MySQL) has geospatial support but may not scale as well as Aurora.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with the PostGIS extension and use read replicas for scaling reads.

    Why this is correct

    Aurora PostgreSQL with PostGIS provides geospatial support, scalability, and managed service.

  • Use Amazon DynamoDB with a geospatial library to encode locations into a partition key.

    Why it's wrong here

    DynamoDB lacks native geospatial query support and requires workarounds.

  • Use Amazon DynamoDB with a global secondary index on a geohash attribute for proximity queries.

    Why it's wrong here

    Geohash is approximate and may not meet precision requirements; also not fully managed for geospatial.

  • Use Amazon RDS for MySQL with spatial indexes and Multi-AZ deployment.

    Why it's wrong here

    RDS MySQL may not handle the required throughput as easily as Aurora.

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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