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Data Ingestion and TransformationmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Ingestion and Transformation Practice Question

Which TWO practices improve the performance of AWS Glue ETL jobs? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse monitoring features (like enabling metrics and logging) with performance optimizations, or mistakenly believe that maximizing resources (DPUs) always improves speed, ignoring the overhead of small files and the benefits of early filtering and column selection.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use pushdown predicates to filter data at the source

Pushdown predicates (Option A) improve AWS Glue ETL performance by filtering data at the source before it is read into the job. This reduces the volume of data transferred and processed, which is especially effective when using formats like Parquet or ORC that support predicate pushdown natively. By applying filters early, Glue avoids scanning unnecessary partitions or rows, leading to faster execution and lower costs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use pushdown predicates to filter data at the source

    Why this is correct

    Filters data early, reducing data scanned.

  • Increase the number of DPUs to the maximum allowed

    Why it's wrong here

    More DPUs than needed can cause resource contention and overhead.

  • Use the smallest possible file size for input data

    Why it's wrong here

    Many small files increase processing overhead.

  • Enable AWS Glue job metrics and debug logging

    Why it's wrong here

    Debug logging adds overhead; metrics are for monitoring, not performance.

  • Use column pruning to select only required columns

    Why this is correct

    Reduces data volume processed and shuffled.

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Same concept, more angles

1 more way this is tested on DEA-C01

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. An e-commerce company uses AWS Glue to run ETL jobs that transform clickstream data from Amazon S3. The job reads Parquet files, performs aggregations, and writes the results to Amazon Redshift. The job runs successfully but takes longer than expected. The data volume is increasing. Which design change would MOST improve the job's performance?

hard
  • A.Write the aggregated results to a single large file instead of multiple partitions.
  • B.Convert the Parquet files to CSV to simplify the schema.
  • C.Replace the Redshift target with Amazon Redshift Spectrum.
  • D.Increase the number of Glue worker nodes (DPUs) for the job.

Why D: Increasing the number of Glue worker nodes (DPUs) directly scales the distributed processing capacity of the ETL job, allowing it to process larger volumes of Parquet data in parallel. This is the most straightforward way to reduce execution time when data volume is growing, as AWS Glue automatically partitions the workload across the additional workers.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.