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Data Store ManagementhardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Store Management Practice Question

Which TWO of the following are best practices for Amazon Redshift table design? (Choose TWO.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Choose sort keys based on query patterns

Options A and D are correct. Choosing sort keys based on query patterns optimizes data organization for faster retrieval, and specifying distribution keys minimizes data movement across nodes. Option B is wrong because large data loads should use the COPY command, not INSERT statements. Option C is wrong because compression encoding reduces storage and I/O, improving performance despite slightly higher CPU overhead. Option E is wrong because setting distribution style to ALL for all tables can cause excessive data duplication and storage costs; distribution keys should be selected based on table size and join patterns.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Choose sort keys based on query patterns

    Why this is correct

    Sort keys improve query performance for range-filtered queries.

  • Use INSERT statements for large data loads

    Why it's wrong here

    Using individual `INSERT` statements for large data loads bypasses Amazon Redshift’s massively parallel processing (MPP) architecture, which is designed to bulk-load data via `COPY` from Amazon S3. This approach forces row-by-row ingestion, causing excessive commit overhead and locking that degrades cluster performance. It is tempting because `INSERT` works well for transactional, low-volume row inserts in OLTP databases, where immediate single-row visibility is required.

  • Avoid compression encoding to reduce CPU overhead

    Why it's wrong here

    Compression reduces storage and I/O, and should be used.

  • Specify distribution keys to minimize data movement

    Why this is correct

    Distribution keys reduce data shuffling during joins.

  • Set distribution style to ALL for all tables

    Why it's wrong here

    ALL distributes full copies to all nodes, which can waste space.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.