Question 1,716 of 1,786
Data Ingestion and TransformationmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Ingestion and Transformation Practice Question

This DEA-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data ingestion and transformation. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A data engineer is designing a data ingestion pipeline for real-time clickstream data from a website. The data must be ingested with low latency (seconds) and made available for multiple consumer applications, including a dashboard that refreshes every minute and a machine learning model that processes data in near-real-time. The engineer needs to choose a streaming ingestion service. Which TWO services meet these requirements? (Select TWO.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (Amazon MSK)

Amazon Kinesis Data Streams (C) provides sub-second ingestion latency and supports multiple consumer applications via its enhanced fan-out feature, enabling a dashboard and ML model to consume data concurrently with low latency. Amazon MSK (B) offers similar real-time capabilities with Apache Kafka's native pub/sub model, allowing multiple consumers to process the same stream independently and with low latency, meeting the near-real-time requirements.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose

    Why it's wrong here

    Firehose is for delivering data to destinations, not for multiple consumers; it buffers data.

  • Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (Amazon MSK)

    Why this is correct

    MSK is a fully managed Kafka service that provides low-latency streaming and supports multiple consumer groups.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Amazon Kinesis Data Streams

    Why this is correct

    Kinesis Data Streams provides low-latency ingestion and supports multiple consumers via enhanced fan-out.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS)

    Why it's wrong here

    SQS is a queue, not a streaming platform; it doesn't support multiple independent consumers efficiently.

  • Amazon S3

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 is object storage, not a streaming ingestion service.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose with Kinesis Data Streams, assuming Firehose provides real-time ingestion, but Firehose buffers data for at least 60 seconds before delivery, making it unsuitable for sub-second latency requirements.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Kinesis Data Streams uses shards as the unit of throughput, with each shard supporting up to 1 MB/s or 1,000 records/s for writes and 2 MB/s for reads; enhanced fan-out provides dedicated throughput of 2 MB/s per consumer per shard, eliminating contention. Amazon MSK manages Apache Kafka clusters, where topics are partitioned for parallelism and consumers can use consumer groups to independently read data with offsets managed by Kafka, enabling replayability and fault tolerance. Both services support record retention (up to 365 days for Kinesis, configurable for MSK), allowing reprocessing if needed.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

Related DEA-C01 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

Practice this exam

Start a free DEA-C01 practice session

Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DEA-C01 question test?

Data Ingestion and Transformation — This question tests Data Ingestion and Transformation — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka (Amazon MSK) — Amazon Kinesis Data Streams (C) provides sub-second ingestion latency and supports multiple consumer applications via its enhanced fan-out feature, enabling a dashboard and ML model to consume data concurrently with low latency. Amazon MSK (B) offers similar real-time capabilities with Apache Kafka's native pub/sub model, allowing multiple consumers to process the same stream independently and with low latency, meeting the near-real-time requirements.

What should I do if I get this DEA-C01 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

Keep practising

More DEA-C01 practice questions

Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

Question Discussion

Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.

Loading comments…

Sign in to join the discussion.

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.