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Data Store ManagementeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Store Management Practice Question

This DEA-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data store management. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A data engineer is designing a data lake on Amazon S3 for storing raw sensor data. The data is append-only and accessed infrequently after 30 days. Compliance requires that data be retained for 7 years. Which S3 storage class is the MOST cost-effective for data older than 30 days?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

S3 Glacier Deep Archive

B is correct because Amazon S3 Glacier Deep Archive is the most cost-effective storage class for data that is accessed infrequently and must be retained for long periods (7 years). For data older than 30 days, the retrieval time of 12 hours is acceptable given the append-only, infrequent access pattern, and the storage cost is significantly lower than other classes.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • S3 Standard-IA

    Why it's wrong here

    Standard-IA is for infrequent access but has higher storage costs than Glacier Deep Archive.

  • S3 Glacier Deep Archive

    Why this is correct

    This is the lowest-cost storage class for long-term archival data with infrequent access.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • S3 One Zone-IA

    Why it's wrong here

    One Zone-IA does not provide the same durability (99.99%) and is not recommended for compliance data.

  • S3 Intelligent-Tiering

    Why it's wrong here

    Intelligent-Tiering automatically moves data, but if data is never accessed, it will stay in frequent access tier and cost more.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often choose S3 Glacier Flexible Retrieval (not listed) or S3 Standard-IA, mistakenly thinking that faster retrieval is necessary for compliance data, when in fact the 12-hour retrieval time of Glacier Deep Archive is sufficient for infrequent access patterns and offers the lowest cost.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

S3 Glacier Deep Archive uses a redundant storage infrastructure across at least three Availability Zones, providing 99.999999999% durability. The retrieval time is 12 hours for standard retrievals, which is acceptable for compliance data that is rarely accessed. Under the hood, data is stored on tape-like media with erasure coding, and the retrieval process involves staging data to a temporary location before it becomes accessible via S3 API calls.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DEA-C01 question test?

Data Store Management — This question tests Data Store Management — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: S3 Glacier Deep Archive — B is correct because Amazon S3 Glacier Deep Archive is the most cost-effective storage class for data that is accessed infrequently and must be retained for long periods (7 years). For data older than 30 days, the retrieval time of 12 hours is acceptable given the append-only, infrequent access pattern, and the storage cost is significantly lower than other classes.

What should I do if I get this DEA-C01 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.