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Data Security and GovernancemediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Security and Governance Practice Question

Network Topology
aws cloudtrail lookup-eventslookup-attributes AttributeKey=EventNamemax-results 1Refer to the exhibit.```"Events": ["EventId": "example-event-id","EventName": "PutObject","EventTime": 1633046400.0,"Username": "data-scientist-1","Resources": [{"ResourceType": "AWS::S3::Object", "ResourceName": "arn:aws:s3:::data-bucket/sensitive.csv"}],"CloudTrailEvent": "{\"eventSource\":\"s3.amazonaws.com\",\"requestParameters\":{\"bucketName\":\"data-bucket\",\"key\":\"sensitive.csv\",\"x-amz-server-side-encryption\":\"aws:kms\"}}"

Refer to the exhibit. A data engineer queries AWS CloudTrail to investigate a PutObject event. What does the exhibit reveal about the object sensitive.csv?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The object was uploaded with server-side encryption using AWS KMS.

The CloudTrail event contains `x-amz-server-side-encryption: aws:kms`, which confirms the object was uploaded with server-side encryption using AWS KMS (SSE-KMS). Option A is incorrect because the event shows a successful upload, not a failure. Option C is incorrect because the event indicates encryption was applied. Option D is incorrect because SSE-S3 would show `AES256`, not `aws:kms`.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The upload failed due to encryption mismatch.

    Why it's wrong here

    The event is a successful PutObject.

  • The object was uploaded with server-side encryption using AWS KMS.

    Why this is correct

    x-amz-server-side-encryption: aws:kms indicates SSE-KMS.

  • The object was not encrypted at rest.

    Why it's wrong here

    It shows encryption with KMS.

  • The object was encrypted with SSE-S3.

    Why it's wrong here

    SSE-S3 would show AES256.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.