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Data Operations and SupportmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Operations and Support Practice Question

Exhibit

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "s3:PutObject",
                "s3:GetObject"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*",
            "Condition": {
                "IpAddress": {
                    "aws:SourceIp": "10.0.0.0/16"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

Refer to the exhibit. A data engineer has attached this IAM policy to a user. The user reports being unable to upload files to my-bucket from an on-premises network with a public IP of 203.0.113.5. What is the issue?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The user's IP address is not within the allowed IP range

The IAM policy includes a condition that restricts access to requests originating from the IP range 10.0.0.0/16 (a private range). The user's on-premises network has a public IP of 203.0.113.5, which is not within that range, so the condition fails and the upload is denied. Option A is incorrect because the resource ARN does include the bucket itself (arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/*), so that is not the issue. Option C is incorrect because the policy explicitly allows s3:PutObject. Option D is incorrect because there is no condition requiring server-side encryption.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The resource ARN does not include the bucket itself

    Why it's wrong here

    Object-level ARN is sufficient for object operations.

  • The user's IP address is not within the allowed IP range

    Why this is correct

    The condition only allows 10.0.0.0/16.

  • The user does not have s3:PutObject permission

    Why it's wrong here

    The policy includes s3:PutObject.

  • The bucket requires server-side encryption

    Why it's wrong here

    No encryption condition in policy.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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