- A
Configure audit logs to be stored in an Amazon S3 bucket.
Audit logs can be delivered to an S3 bucket.
- B
Enable encryption on the Redshift cluster.
Why wrong: Cluster encryption encrypts data at rest, not the audit logs.
- C
Enable AWS CloudTrail to log Redshift queries.
Why wrong: CloudTrail logs API calls, not SQL queries.
- D
Enable audit logging on the Redshift cluster.
Audit logging captures query logs and user activities.
- E
Enable default encryption on the S3 bucket using SSE-S3 or SSE-KMS.
Default encryption ensures all objects stored are encrypted.
Question 462 of 1,786
DEA-C01 Data Store Management Practice Question
This DEA-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data store management. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company stores sensitive financial data in an Amazon Redshift cluster. The data engineer must ensure that all queries are logged for audit purposes and that the logs are stored in Amazon S3 with server-side encryption. Which THREE steps should the data engineer take to meet these requirements?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Configure audit logs to be stored in an Amazon S3 bucket.
Option A is correct because Amazon Redshift audit logs can be configured to be stored directly in an Amazon S3 bucket, which is a native feature for exporting connection logs, user logs, and query logs. This satisfies the requirement to log all queries for audit purposes without relying on external services.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Configure audit logs to be stored in an Amazon S3 bucket.
Why this is correct
Audit logs can be delivered to an S3 bucket.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Enable encryption on the Redshift cluster.
Why it's wrong here
Cluster encryption encrypts data at rest, not the audit logs.
- ✗
Enable AWS CloudTrail to log Redshift queries.
Why it's wrong here
CloudTrail logs API calls, not SQL queries.
- ✓
Enable audit logging on the Redshift cluster.
Why this is correct
Audit logging captures query logs and user activities.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✓
Enable default encryption on the S3 bucket using SSE-S3 or SSE-KMS.
Why this is correct
Default encryption ensures all objects stored are encrypted.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is confusing AWS CloudTrail (which logs control-plane API calls) with Redshift's native audit logging (which logs data-plane SQL queries), leading candidates to incorrectly select CloudTrail as a solution for query auditing.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Redshift audit logging captures three types of logs: connection logs, user logs, and user activity logs (including SQL queries). These logs are written to the cluster's system tables (e.g., STL_QUERY) and can be automatically exported to an S3 bucket via the 'CREATE EXTERNAL SCHEMA' or by enabling the 'enable_audit_logging' parameter in the cluster's parameter group. The S3 bucket must have default encryption enabled (SSE-S3 or SSE-KMS) to meet the server-side encryption requirement, which encrypts objects at rest without additional client-side configuration.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
Quick reference
AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison
| Storage Class | Min Duration | Retrieval | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| S3 Standard | None | Immediate | Frequently accessed data |
| S3 Standard-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Infrequent access, rapid retrieval |
| S3 One Zone-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Non-critical infrequent data |
| S3 Intelligent-Tiering | None | Immediate–hours | Unknown or changing access patterns |
| S3 Glacier Instant | 90 days | Milliseconds | Archive with instant retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Flexible | 90 days | Minutes–hours | Archive, flexible retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Deep Archive | 180 days | Hours | Long-term compliance archive |
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this DEA-C01 question test?
Data Store Management — This question tests Data Store Management — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Configure audit logs to be stored in an Amazon S3 bucket. — Option A is correct because Amazon Redshift audit logs can be configured to be stored directly in an Amazon S3 bucket, which is a native feature for exporting connection logs, user logs, and query logs. This satisfies the requirement to log all queries for audit purposes without relying on external services.
What should I do if I get this DEA-C01 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.
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