Question 273 of 1,786
Data Ingestion and TransformationeasyMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Ingestion and Transformation Practice Question

This DEA-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data ingestion and transformation. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Which TWO AWS services can be used as sources for AWS Glue ETL jobs? (Choose two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon S3

Amazon S3 is a fully managed object storage service that serves as a common source for AWS Glue ETL jobs. Glue can read data from S3 using its built-in crawlers and connectors, supporting formats like Parquet, JSON, CSV, and Avro. The Glue Data Catalog can reference S3 locations, and ETL scripts can directly read from S3 buckets via the s3:// protocol.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon Route 53

    Why it's wrong here

    Route 53 is a DNS service.

  • Amazon CloudFront

    Why it's wrong here

    CloudFront is a CDN, not a data store.

  • Amazon API Gateway

    Why it's wrong here

    API Gateway is for creating APIs, not a data source.

  • Amazon S3

    Why this is correct

    S3 is a common source for Glue jobs.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Amazon RDS

    Why this is correct

    Glue can connect to RDS via JDBC.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The DEA-C01 exam often tests the misconception that any AWS service that stores or serves data (like Route 53 for DNS records or CloudFront for cached content) can be a Glue source, but Glue only supports sources that provide a direct data access interface (e.g., object storage, databases, or streaming services like Kinesis).

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, AWS Glue ETL jobs use Apache Spark's DataFrame API to read data from sources like S3 (via the Hadoop filesystem abstraction) and Amazon RDS (via JDBC connections). For RDS, Glue automatically manages connection pooling and can push down predicates to reduce data scanned. A real-world scenario is using Glue to incrementally load transactional data from an RDS MySQL instance into an S3-based data lake for analytics, leveraging change data capture (CDC) with AWS DMS.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DEA-C01 question test?

Data Ingestion and Transformation — This question tests Data Ingestion and Transformation — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Amazon S3 — Amazon S3 is a fully managed object storage service that serves as a common source for AWS Glue ETL jobs. Glue can read data from S3 using its built-in crawlers and connectors, supporting formats like Parquet, JSON, CSV, and Avro. The Glue Data Catalog can reference S3 locations, and ETL scripts can directly read from S3 buckets via the s3:// protocol.

What should I do if I get this DEA-C01 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.