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Question 28 of 1,786

Data Operations and Support →hardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Operations and Support Practice Question

This DEA-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data operations and support. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company uses Amazon Athena to query data in an S3 bucket. A data engineer notices that a query fails with the error: 'HIVE_CANNOT_OPEN_SPLIT: Error opening Hive split s3://bucket/path/file.parquet (Path does not exist)'. However, the file exists in S3. What is the most likely cause?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

Clue: "most likely"
Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

A
The file was uploaded using S3 multipart upload and is incomplete.
Why wrong: Incomplete uploads would not be listed.
B
The table's metadata in the Glue Data Catalog is outdated.
Why wrong: Metadata issues cause different errors.
C
The S3 bucket has a bucket policy that denies access to the Athena principal.
Why wrong: Permission errors are different.
D
Another process deleted the file after Athena listed the files but before reading.
Eventual consistency for deletions can cause this.

Full breakdown with real-world context →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Another process deleted the file after Athena listed the files but before reading.

Option D is correct. The error 'Path does not exist' occurs when Athena has already listed the files in the table's location and then tries to read a specific file that was deleted after the listing. This is a race condition caused by concurrent operations. Option A is incorrect because an incomplete multipart upload would not cause a path-not-found error; the file would simply not be visible or be incomplete. Option B is incorrect because outdated Glue metadata would cause schema mismatches or table not found errors, not a missing file path. Option C is incorrect because a bucket policy denying access would result in an Access Denied error, not 'Path does not exist'.

Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

✗
The file was uploaded using S3 multipart upload and is incomplete.
Why it's wrong here
Incomplete uploads would not be listed.
✗
The table's metadata in the Glue Data Catalog is outdated.
Why it's wrong here
Metadata issues cause different errors.
✗
The S3 bucket has a bucket policy that denies access to the Athena principal.
Why it's wrong here
Permission errors are different.
✓
Another process deleted the file after Athena listed the files but before reading.
Why this is correct
Eventual consistency for deletions can cause this.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Standard ACLs match source addresses.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match

ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.

KKey Concepts to Remember

Standard ACLs match source addresses.
Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
The first matching ACL entry is used.
There is usually an implicit deny at the end.

TExam Day Tips

Check inbound versus outbound direction.
Read the ACL from top to bottom.
Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.

Key takeaway

ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage Class	Min Duration	Retrieval	Use Case
S3 Standard	None	Immediate	Frequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA	30 days	Immediate	Infrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA	30 days	Immediate	Non-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-Tiering	None	Immediate–hours	Unknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant	90 days	Milliseconds	Archive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible	90 days	Minutes–hours	Archive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive	180 days	Hours	Long-term compliance archive

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related DEA-C01 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DEA-C01 question test?

Data Operations and Support — This question tests Data Operations and Support — Standard ACLs match source addresses..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Another process deleted the file after Athena listed the files but before reading. — Option D is correct. The error 'Path does not exist' occurs when Athena has already listed the files in the table's location and then tries to read a specific file that was deleted after the listing. This is a race condition caused by concurrent operations. Option A is incorrect because an incomplete multipart upload would not cause a path-not-found error; the file would simply not be visible or be incomplete. Option B is incorrect because outdated Glue metadata would cause schema mismatches or table not found errors, not a missing file path. Option C is incorrect because a bucket policy denying access would result in an Access Denied error, not 'Path does not exist'.

What should I do if I get this DEA-C01 question wrong?

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Standard ACLs match source addresses.

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