- A
Apply an S3 Object Lock retention policy with a default retention mode of GOVERNANCE and a retention period of 90 days.
Why wrong: Object Lock prevents any deletion or modification during the retention period, which may conflict with business needs.
- B
Enable S3 Versioning on the bucket and add a lifecycle rule to transition noncurrent versions to Glacier Deep Archive after 90 days.
Versioning preserves deleted objects as noncurrent versions, which can then be transitioned by lifecycle rules.
- C
Enable S3 Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) Delete on the bucket to require MFA for all delete operations.
Why wrong: MFA Delete does not prevent deletions; it adds an authentication step.
- D
Use S3 Glacier Select to query the objects and restore them if needed.
Why wrong: Glacier Select is for querying data in place, not for lifecycle management.
DEA-C01 Data Store Management Practice Question
This DEA-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data store management. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A media company stores video files in Amazon S3 buckets organized by content type. The company has a requirement to automatically archive files that are older than 90 days to Amazon S3 Glacier Deep Archive to reduce costs. However, the company wants to retain the ability to restore files within 12 hours if needed. The data engineer creates an S3 Lifecycle policy to transition objects to Glacier Deep Archive after 90 days. After deploying the policy, the engineer notices that the storage costs have not decreased significantly. On reviewing the bucket metrics, the engineer sees that many objects are being deleted directly by users before the lifecycle policy takes effect. The company needs to enforce the lifecycle policy and prevent premature deletions. What should the data engineer do to enforce the lifecycle policy?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Enable S3 Versioning on the bucket and add a lifecycle rule to transition noncurrent versions to Glacier Deep Archive after 90 days.
Option A is correct because an S3 Lifecycle policy with a noncurrent version transition will move older versions to Deep Archive, and enabling S3 Versioning ensures that deletions create delete markers rather than permanently deleting objects. Option B is wrong because MFA Delete is for extra security, not for lifecycle enforcement. Option C is wrong because Object Lock prevents object deletion entirely, which may not be desired. Option D is wrong because S3 Glacier Select is for querying archived data, not for lifecycle management.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Apply an S3 Object Lock retention policy with a default retention mode of GOVERNANCE and a retention period of 90 days.
Why it's wrong here
Object Lock prevents any deletion or modification during the retention period, which may conflict with business needs.
- ✓
Enable S3 Versioning on the bucket and add a lifecycle rule to transition noncurrent versions to Glacier Deep Archive after 90 days.
Why this is correct
Versioning preserves deleted objects as noncurrent versions, which can then be transitioned by lifecycle rules.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Enable S3 Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) Delete on the bucket to require MFA for all delete operations.
Why it's wrong here
MFA Delete does not prevent deletions; it adds an authentication step.
- ✗
Use S3 Glacier Select to query the objects and restore them if needed.
Why it's wrong here
Glacier Select is for querying data in place, not for lifecycle management.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which DEA-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this DEA-C01 question test?
Data Store Management — This question tests Data Store Management — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Enable S3 Versioning on the bucket and add a lifecycle rule to transition noncurrent versions to Glacier Deep Archive after 90 days. — Option A is correct because an S3 Lifecycle policy with a noncurrent version transition will move older versions to Deep Archive, and enabling S3 Versioning ensures that deletions create delete markers rather than permanently deleting objects. Option B is wrong because MFA Delete is for extra security, not for lifecycle enforcement. Option C is wrong because Object Lock prevents object deletion entirely, which may not be desired. Option D is wrong because S3 Glacier Select is for querying archived data, not for lifecycle management.
What should I do if I get this DEA-C01 question wrong?
Identify which DEA-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
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