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Data Operations and SupporthardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Operations and Support Practice Question

Network Topology
$ aws cloudtrail lookup-eventslookup-attributes AttributeKey=EventNamestart-time 2023-01-01T00:00:00Zend-time 2023-01-02T00:00:00ZRefer to the exhibit."Events": ["EventId": "abc123","EventName": "PutObject","ReadOnly": false,"Username": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/data-engineer","EventTime": "2023-01-01T12:00:00Z","Resources": [{"ResourceType": "AWS::S3::Object", "ResourceName": "arn:aws:s3:::my-bucket/data/file.csv"}],"CloudTrailEvent": "..."

A data engineer runs the above AWS CLI command to investigate who uploaded a file to an S3 bucket. The output shows the event was recorded. Which additional step is needed to confirm the identity of the user?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

No additional step is needed; the 'Username' field already identifies the IAM user.

The 'Username' field in the CloudTrail event log directly identifies the IAM user who made the API call. No additional step is needed to confirm the identity. Options B, C, and D are unnecessary as they provide supplementary information but do not directly identify the user when the Username is already present.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • No additional step is needed; the 'Username' field already identifies the IAM user.

    Why this is correct

    The 'Username' field contains the full ARN of the IAM user who made the request.

  • Use the 'MFA' field to check if multi-factor authentication was used.

    Why it's wrong here

    MFA status is not in the basic event fields; it may be in the full event, but the user identity is already known.

  • View the 'accessKeyId' field in the CloudTrailEvent JSON.

    Why it's wrong here

    The access key is not shown in the summary; it is in the full event JSON, but the user identity is already clear from the ARN.

  • Look up the 'sourceIPAddress' in the CloudTrailEvent.

    Why it's wrong here

    The IP address is not needed to confirm the user identity; the ARN is sufficient.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.