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Data Ingestion and TransformationmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Ingestion and Transformation Practice Question

A data engineer needs to transfer 50 TB of historical data from an on-premises HDFS cluster to Amazon S3. The on-premises network has a 1 Gbps link to AWS. The transfer must complete within 5 days. Which solution is MOST cost-effective and meets the requirements?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use AWS Snowball Edge to physically transfer the data.

AWS Snowball Edge is a physical device that can transfer large amounts of data faster than a network link, especially with a 1 Gbps link that would take about 4.6 days for 50 TB (theoretical max, but actual throughput will be lower due to overhead). Snowball Edge can transfer 50 TB in a few days and is cost-effective for large data volumes. Option A (Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration) speeds up transfers but still limited by network bandwidth. Option B (AWS DataSync) is efficient for online transfers but may not meet the 5-day deadline over 1 Gbps. Option D (AWS Direct Connect) would require additional setup and cost, and still limited by the 1 Gbps link.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration to speed up the transfer over the internet.

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration uses AWS edge locations to accelerate uploads, but it is still constrained by the 1 Gbps network link and would take longer than 5 days.

  • Use AWS DataSync to transfer the data over the existing network link.

    Why it's wrong here

    AWS DataSync can efficiently transfer data over the network, but on a 1 Gbps link, the theoretical minimum time is about 4.6 days, and due to overhead and possible lower throughput, it may not meet the 5-day deadline reliably.

  • Use AWS Snowball Edge to physically transfer the data.

    Why this is correct

    AWS Snowball Edge is a physical device used for offline data transfer. It can handle large volumes faster than network transfer and is cost-effective for this scenario.

  • Use AWS Direct Connect to establish a dedicated network connection.

    Why it's wrong here

    AWS Direct Connect provides a dedicated network connection but still limited to 1 Gbps bandwidth and involves additional setup and cost, making it less cost-effective.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.