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Data Store ManagementeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Store Management Practice Question

A data engineer needs to store archival data that is rarely accessed but must be retained for 7 years. The data should be retrievable within 12 hours. Which Amazon S3 storage class is MOST cost-effective?

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to confuse S3 Glacier Flexible Retrieval (which offers faster retrieval but higher cost) with S3 Glacier Deep Archive, failing to recognize that the 12-hour retrieval requirement is easily met by Deep Archive's standard retrieval, making it the most cost-effective choice for long-term archival.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

S3 Glacier Deep Archive

S3 Glacier Deep Archive is the most cost-effective storage class for archival data that is rarely accessed and requires a 7-year retention period, with retrieval times up to 12 hours. It offers the lowest storage cost among S3 classes, making it ideal for long-term retention of data that does not need immediate access.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • S3 Intelligent-Tiering

    Why it's wrong here

    Intelligent-Tiering auto-tiers but may not move to Deep Archive.

  • S3 Glacier Flexible Retrieval

    Why it's wrong here

    Retrieval minutes to hours, but more expensive than Deep Archive.

  • S3 Standard

    Why it's wrong here

    Standard is for frequently accessed data.

  • S3 Glacier Deep Archive

    Why this is correct

    Lowest cost with 12-hour retrieval.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.