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Question 77 of 1,711
Data Security and GovernancehardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Security and Governance Practice Question

A data engineer is troubleshooting an Amazon Redshift cluster that is not allowing connections from a specific IP range. The engineer verified that the cluster's security group allows inbound traffic from the IP range. What is the next step to resolve the issue?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Check the network ACL (NACL) associated with the Redshift cluster's subnet.

Even if the security group allows inbound traffic from a specific IP range, the network ACL (NACL) associated with the Redshift cluster's subnet can block traffic at the subnet level. NACLs are stateless and can override security group rules. Option A is incorrect because modifying the cluster parameter group does not control network-level access; public accessibility is a separate setting. Option B is incorrect because the engineer already verified the security group, but even if it is correctly attached, the NACL could still block traffic. Option C is incorrect because IAM roles control authentication and authorization, not network connectivity.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Modify the Redshift cluster parameter group to enable public accessibility.

    Why it's wrong here

    Modifying the cluster parameter group does not control network access; public accessibility is a separate setting.

  • Verify that the cluster's security group is attached to the Redshift cluster.

    Why it's wrong here

    Verifying security group attachment is redundant since the engineer already verified the group allows traffic; the issue is more likely at the subnet level.

  • Check the IAM role associated with the Redshift cluster.

    Why it's wrong here

    IAM roles control permissions, not network-level access.

  • Check the network ACL (NACL) associated with the Redshift cluster's subnet.

    Why this is correct

    Network ACLs operate at the subnet level and can block inbound traffic even if security groups allow it, making this the correct next step.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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