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Data Operations and SupporteasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Operations and Support Practice Question

A data engineer is troubleshooting a failed Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream. The stream is configured to deliver data to an Amazon S3 bucket. The error log shows: 'The destination S3 bucket's bucket policy does not allow the firehose to put objects.' What is the MOST likely issue?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The S3 bucket policy does not include an Allow statement for the firehose to put objects.

The error states the bucket policy does not allow the firehose to put objects. The solution is to add an Allow statement in the bucket policy granting the firehose's IAM role permission to execute s3:PutObject. Option A is incorrect because the error is about bucket policy, not ACLs. Option B is incorrect because the error is already about permissions. Option D is incorrect because the issue is at the S3 bucket policy level, not IAM role trust policy.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The S3 bucket's ACL is configured to deny write access to the firehose.

    Why it's wrong here

    The error specifically mentions bucket policy, not ACL.

  • The IAM role used by Firehose does not have the necessary permissions.

    Why it's wrong here

    The error points to bucket policy, not IAM role.

  • The S3 bucket policy does not include an Allow statement for the firehose to put objects.

    Why this is correct

    The bucket policy must explicitly grant s3:PutObject to the firehose's IAM role.

  • The IAM role's trust policy does not allow Firehose to assume the role.

    Why it's wrong here

    Trust policy issues would cause a different error (e.g., AssumeRole failure).

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.