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Data Security and GovernancehardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Security and Governance Practice Question

A company wants to implement least privilege access for its data lake on S3. Which THREE practices should be followed? (Choose THREE.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use S3 bucket policies for cross-account access

The correct answers are B, C, and E. To implement least privilege for an S3 data lake, use S3 bucket policies for cross-account access (B), use S3 access points to enforce network policies (C), and use IAM policies to grant specific permissions (E). Option A is incorrect because granting s3:* to all users violates least privilege. Option D is incorrect because disabling S3 Block Public Access increases risk; it should be enabled.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Grant s3:* to all users for simplicity

    Why it's wrong here

    Full S3 access violates least privilege.

  • Use S3 bucket policies for cross-account access

    Why this is correct

    Bucket policies are appropriate for cross-account.

  • Use S3 access points to enforce network policies

    Why this is correct

    Access points can restrict access by VPC.

  • Disable S3 Block Public Access to allow flexibility

    Why it's wrong here

    Block Public Access should be enabled to prevent public access.

  • Use IAM policies to grant specific permissions to users and roles

    Why this is correct

    IAM policies allow granular permissions.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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