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Data Operations and SupporteasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Operations and Support Practice Question

A company uses AWS Kinesis Data Firehose to deliver streaming data to an Amazon S3 bucket. Recently, the delivery stream has been failing with the error 'S3 bucket does not exist'. The S3 bucket exists and the Firehose IAM role has s3:PutObject permissions. What is the most likely cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The S3 bucket is in a different AWS Region than the Firehose stream.

The most likely cause is that the S3 bucket is in a different AWS Region than the Firehose stream. AWS Kinesis Data Firehose requires the destination S3 bucket to be in the same region as the delivery stream. If the bucket is in a different region, Firehose will fail with a 'S3 bucket does not exist' error even though the bucket exists. Option A is incorrect because a misspelled bucket name would cause a similar error, but the error message specifically says the bucket does not exist, which can also happen if the bucket is in a different region. Option B is incorrect because default encryption does not affect the bucket's existence; Firehose can write to encrypted buckets with the proper permissions. Option D is incorrect because s3:ListBucket permission is not required for Firehose to deliver data; s3:PutObject is sufficient.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The S3 bucket name is misspelled in the Firehose configuration.

    Why it's wrong here

    If misspelled, Firehose would fail to find the bucket, but the error says 'does not exist', which could be a region issue.

  • The S3 bucket has default encryption enabled.

    Why it's wrong here

    Default encryption does not cause 'bucket does not exist' errors.

  • The S3 bucket is in a different AWS Region than the Firehose stream.

    Why this is correct

    Firehose can only deliver to S3 buckets in the same region.

  • The IAM role does not have s3:ListBucket permission.

    Why it's wrong here

    The error is about existence, not permissions.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.