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Data Operations and SupporteasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Operations and Support Practice Question

A company uses Amazon Redshift for data warehousing. They notice that query performance has degraded over time. Which maintenance operation should be performed to improve performance?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Run the VACUUM command

The VACUUM command re-sorts rows according to the sort key and reclaims disk space from deleted rows, which can improve query performance. Option B is incorrect because dropping and recreating the table is a heavy operation that requires redefining the table and reloading data; it is not a standard maintenance operation for performance. Option C is incorrect because Redshift uses sort keys and distribution keys instead of indexes; there is no REINDEX command in Redshift. Option D is incorrect because the ANALYZE command updates table statistics to help the query optimizer, but it does not physically reorganize the data; thus it may help with query planning but does not directly improve performance from data fragmentation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Run the VACUUM command

    Why this is correct

    Correct. VACUUM re-sorts rows and reclaims space, improving performance.

  • Drop and recreate the table

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Dropping and recreating the table deletes data and is not a maintenance operation.

  • Run the REINDEX command

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. REINDEX rebuilds indexes, but Redshift uses sort keys, not indexes.

  • Run the ANALYZE command

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. ANALYZE updates statistics but does not physically reorganize data.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.