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Data Store ManagementmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Store Management Practice Question

A company stores sensitive customer data in an Amazon S3 bucket. The security team requires that all data be encrypted at rest using a key that is automatically rotated every year. Which encryption solution should the data engineer use?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates confuse SSE-S3's automatic rotation (which is managed by AWS and not customer-controlled) with the requirement for a customer-managed key, leading them to incorrectly select SSE-S3 thinking it meets the automatic rotation need.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SSE-KMS with a customer managed key

SSE-KMS with a customer managed key is correct because it allows you to use an AWS KMS key that you control, enabling automatic annual key rotation via the KMS key rotation feature. This satisfies the security team's requirement for encryption at rest with a key that is automatically rotated every year, while maintaining control over the key lifecycle.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SSE-S3

    Why it's wrong here

    SSE-S3 does not support customer-controlled key rotation.

  • SSE-KMS with a customer managed key

    Why this is correct

    KMS can automatically rotate customer managed keys annually.

  • SSE-C

    Why it's wrong here

    SSE-C requires manual key rotation.

  • Client-side encryption

    Why it's wrong here

    Client-side encryption does not use KMS for automatic rotation.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.