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Data Store ManagementmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Store Management Practice Question

A company stores sensitive customer data in Amazon S3. The security team requires that all objects be encrypted at rest using server-side encryption with customer-provided keys (SSE-C). Which bucket policy condition will enforce this requirement?

⚠ Common exam trap

AWS often tests the distinction between condition keys that enforce the encryption method (SSE-S3, SSE-KMS, SSE-C) versus those that enforce specific parameters like the key ID or algorithm, leading candidates to confuse `s3:x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm` with the key requirement.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

s3:x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key

The condition key `s3:x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key` is specifically used to enforce that objects uploaded to S3 must use server-side encryption with customer-provided keys (SSE-C). This condition key checks for the presence of the `x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key` header in the request, which is required for SSE-C encryption. Without this header, the request is denied, ensuring all objects are encrypted at rest using customer-provided keys.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • s3:x-amz-server-side-encryption-aws-kms-key-id

    Why it's wrong here

    This condition is for SSE-KMS, not SSE-C.

  • s3:x-amz-server-side-encryption

    Why it's wrong here

    This condition key is used for SSE-S3 or SSE-KMS, not SSE-C.

  • s3:x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key

    Why this is correct

    This condition key enforces the use of a customer-provided encryption key.

  • s3:x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm

    Why it's wrong here

    While related, the condition to enforce SSE-C typically uses the customer-key header.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Last reviewed: Jun 30, 2026

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