DEA-C01 Data Operations and Support Practice Question
A company runs a data pipeline that uses AWS Glue to process data from an Amazon DynamoDB table and write results to Amazon S3. The Glue job runs on a schedule every hour. Recently, the job started failing intermittently with 'ProvisionedThroughputExceededException' errors from DynamoDB. What is the BEST solution?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Implement exponential backoff and retries in the Glue job for DynamoDB operations.
Implementing exponential backoff and retries in the Glue job is a best practice to handle transient throttling errors from DynamoDB such as ProvisionedThroughputExceededException. This approach allows the job to automatically retry failed operations with increasing delays, reducing the likelihood of sustained failures without requiring changes to the DynamoDB table's provisioned capacity. Option A is incorrect because DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) is an in-memory cache that can reduce read traffic for cached items, but it does not guarantee elimination of ProvisionedThroughputExceeded exceptions, especially for read operations that are not cached or when the underlying issue is read throughput limits. Option B is incorrect because running the job less frequently does not address the intermittent throttling; the job may still encounter the same error when it runs. Option D is incorrect because, although increasing read capacity units could directly address read throttling, it is not the most cost-effective or best practice for dealing with occasional throttling. The recommended approach is to first implement exponential backoff and retries, only increasing provisioned capacity if throttling persists. Moreover, the ProvisionedThroughputExceededException in this scenario is due to read throughput limits, and increasing write capacity would not help.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Use DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) to reduce read latency.
Why it's wrong here
DAX does not prevent throttling on the table itself.
- ✗
Change the Glue job schedule to run every 2 hours.
Why it's wrong here
This reduces frequency but does not handle spikes.
- ✓
Implement exponential backoff and retries in the Glue job for DynamoDB operations.
Why this is correct
Exponential backoff handles throttling gracefully.
- ✗
Increase the read capacity units of the DynamoDB table.
Why it's wrong here
This may not be needed if the table is properly sized.
Quick reference
AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison
| Storage Class | Min Duration | Retrieval | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| S3 Standard | None | Immediate | Frequently accessed data |
| S3 Standard-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Infrequent access, rapid retrieval |
| S3 One Zone-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Non-critical infrequent data |
| S3 Intelligent-Tiering | None | Immediate–hours | Unknown or changing access patterns |
| S3 Glacier Instant | 90 days | Milliseconds | Archive with instant retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Flexible | 90 days | Minutes–hours | Archive, flexible retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Deep Archive | 180 days | Hours | Long-term compliance archive |
Go deeper
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.