- A
AWS Lambda (streaming function)
Why wrong: AWS Lambda can process Kinesis records but is not ideal for high-throughput or complex transformations.
- B
Amazon EMR (Spark Streaming)
Why wrong: Amazon EMR can handle streaming but is more complex and overkill for simple transformations.
- C
AWS Glue (ETL jobs)
Why wrong: AWS Glue is primarily a batch ETL service, not designed for real-time stream processing.
- D
Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics
Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics can process and transform streaming data in real-time using SQL or Apache Flink.
DEA-C01 Data Ingestion and Transformation Practice Question
This DEA-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data ingestion and transformation. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company is streaming clickstream data from a website into Amazon Kinesis Data Streams. The data must be transformed in near real-time and stored in Amazon S3 for analytics. Which AWS service should be used to transform the data as it is ingested?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics
Option B is correct because Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics can process and transform streaming data in real-time using SQL or Apache Flink. Option A (AWS Glue) is a batch ETL service, not for real-time streams. Option C (Amazon EMR) is for big data processing but requires more setup. Option D (AWS Lambda) can process Kinesis records but is less efficient for complex transformations on high-throughput streams.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
AWS Lambda (streaming function)
Why it's wrong here
AWS Lambda can process Kinesis records but is not ideal for high-throughput or complex transformations.
- ✗
Amazon EMR (Spark Streaming)
Why it's wrong here
Amazon EMR can handle streaming but is more complex and overkill for simple transformations.
- ✗
AWS Glue (ETL jobs)
Why it's wrong here
AWS Glue is primarily a batch ETL service, not designed for real-time stream processing.
- ✓
Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics
Why this is correct
Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics can process and transform streaming data in real-time using SQL or Apache Flink.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which DEA-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Data Ingestion and Transformation — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this DEA-C01 question test?
Data Ingestion and Transformation — This question tests Data Ingestion and Transformation — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics — Option B is correct because Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics can process and transform streaming data in real-time using SQL or Apache Flink. Option A (AWS Glue) is a batch ETL service, not for real-time streams. Option C (Amazon EMR) is for big data processing but requires more setup. Option D (AWS Lambda) can process Kinesis records but is less efficient for complex transformations on high-throughput streams.
What should I do if I get this DEA-C01 question wrong?
Identify which DEA-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.
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